Music Definitions
Electronica : notable artists & DJs
With the explosive growth of computers music technology and
consequent reduction in the cost of equipment in the late 1990s,
the number of artists and DJs working within electronic music
is overwhelming. With the advent of hard disk recording systems,
it is possbile for any home computer user to become a musician,
and hence the rise in the number of "bedroom bands",
often consisting of a single person. Nevertheless notable artists
can still be identified. Within the experimental and classical
or "art" traditions still working today are Karlheinz
Stockhausen, Pierre Boulez and Steve Reich. Influential musicians
in industrial and later synth pop styles include Throbbing
Gristle, Cabaret Voltaire (both now defunct), Tangerine Dream,
the Human League and Kraftwerk who released their first album
in over a decade in 2003. In house, techno and drum and bass
pioneers such as Juan Atkins, Derrick May, Goldie, A Guy Called
Gerald and LTJ Bukem are still active as of 2003. Commercially
successful artists working under the "electronica" rubric
such as Fatboy Slim, the Chemical Brothers, The Crystal Method,
Massive Attack, The Prodigy, Underworld and Moby continue to
release albums and perform regularly (sometimes in stadium-sized
arenas, such has the popularity of electronic dance music grown).
Some DJs such as Paul Oakenfold and John Digweed have reached
true superstar status and can command five-figure salaries
for a single performance. The critically acclaimed Autechre
and Aphex Twin continue to put out challenging records of (mostly)
home-listening music.
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